1.

Answer the following questions:(a) A steady current flows in a metallic conductor ofnon-uniform cross- section. Which of these quantities is constantalong the conductor: current, current density, electric field, driftspeed?(b) Is Ohm’slaw universally applicable for all conducting elements?Ifnot, give examples of elements which do not obey Ohm’s law.(c) A low voltage supply from which one needs high currentsmust have very low internal resistance. Why?(d) A high tension (HT) supply of, say, 6 kV must have a verylarge internal resistance. Why?

Answer»


Answer the following questions:



(a) A steady current flows in a metallic conductor of
non-uniform cross- section. Which of these quantities is constant
along the conductor: current, current density, electric field, drift
speed?


(b) Is Ohm’s
law universally applicable for all conducting elements?


If
not, give examples of elements which do not obey Ohm’s law.



(c) A low voltage supply from which one needs high currents
must have very low internal resistance. Why?



(d) A high tension (HT) supply of, say, 6 kV must have a very
large internal resistance. Why?



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