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An aromatic simplest nitro compound A on reduction using Sn and HCl gives B. B undergoes carbylamine reaction. Identify A and B. Give any one use of compound A. |
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Answer» Solution :(i) AROMATIC simplest nitro COMPOUND `C_6H_5NO_2`(A) `C_6H_5NO_2 UNDERSET(6[H])overset(Sn"/"HCl)(to) C_6H_5NH_2+2H_2O` `{:(C_6H_5NH_2+CHCl_3+3KOH overset(triangle)(to)C_6H_5+NC+3KCl+3H_2O),("Phenyl isocyanide "):}` Therefore, Compound A is `C_6H_5NO_2 to " Nitrobenzene "` Compound B is `C_6H_5NH_2 to " Aniline "` (II) It is used to prepare aniline, ANTHRANILIC acid and suphanilic acid. |
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