1.

An accelerating train is passing over a high bridge. A stone is dropped from the train at an instant when Its speed is 10 ms-1 and acceleration is 1ms-2 . Find the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity and acceleration of the stone one second after it is dropped. Take g = 10 ms-2 .

Answer»

Horizontal acceleration = 0 (because there is no force acting on the stone in the horizontal direction to provide any acceleration) Horizontal velocity = 10 ms-1.

Vertical acceleration = g = 10 ms-2.

Vertical velocity = ut + \(\frac {1}{2} \) gt2

= 0(1) + \(\frac {1}{2}\) (10)(1)2

= 5 ms-1.



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