1.

Among the elements of the second period Li to Ne pick out the element: (i) with the highest first ionisation energy.(ii) with the highest electronegativity. (iii) with the largest atomic radius Give the reason for your choice.

Answer»

(i) The ionisation energy increases on going from left to right. Therefore, the element with the highest ionisation energy is Ne. 

(ii)The electro negativity is electron- accepting tendency. This increases on going from left to right and decreases down the group. Therefore, the element with the highest electro- negativity is F. 

(iii)The atomic radius decreases across a period on going from left to right. 

Thus, the first element of any period should have the largest atomic radii. Here, Li has the largest atomic radii.



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