1.

Aball is thrown from the ground at an angle of 45degree from the horizontal rising to maximum height of 50m find initial velocity

Answer»

GIVEN :

Angle of PROJECTION = 45°

Maximum height = 50m

To find :

The initial velocity of the ball

Solution :

Maximum height attained by a projectile is given by,

\boxed{ \bf H = \dfrac{u^2 sin^2 \theta}{2g}}

Where,

  • u DENOTES initial velocity
  • θ denotes angle of projection
  • g denotes accerlation due to gravity

By substituting all the given VALUES in the formula,

\dashrightarrow\sf H = \dfrac{u^2 sin^2 \theta}{2g}

\dashrightarrow\sf 50= \dfrac{u^2 sin^2 45 \degree}{2(10)}

\dashrightarrow\sf 50= \dfrac{u^2  \bigg( \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{2}} \bigg) ^{2}   }{20}

\dashrightarrow\sf 50 \times 20= u^2  \bigg( \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{2}} \bigg) ^{2}

\dashrightarrow\sf 1000=  \dfrac{  {u}^{2} }{ 2}

\dashrightarrow\sf 2000= {u}^{2}

\dashrightarrow\sf u =  \sqrt{2000}

\dashrightarrow \boxed{\sf u =  44.7 \:  {ms}^{ - 1} }

Thus, the initial velocity of the ball is 44.7 m/s.



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