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A thermonuclear device consists of a torus of diameter 3 m with a tube of diameter 1 m, containing deuterium molecules gas at 10−2 mm mercury pressure and 293 K. A bank of capacitors of 1200 µF is discharged through the tube at 40 kV. If only 10% of the electrical energy is transformed to plasma kinetic energy, then the maximum temperature attained is (answer the nearest integer)..............×105 K. Assuming that the energy is equally shared between the deutrons and electrons in the plasma.

Answer» A thermonuclear device consists of a torus of diameter 3 m with a tube of diameter 1 m, containing deuterium molecules gas at 102 mm mercury pressure and 293 K. A bank of capacitors of 1200 µF is discharged through the tube at 40 kV. If only 10% of the electrical energy is transformed to plasma kinetic energy, then the maximum temperature attained is (answer the nearest integer)..............×105 K. Assuming that the energy is equally shared between the deutrons and electrons in the plasma.


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