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A square tile of length 20 cm has four quarter circles at each corner (Fig. (1)). Findor shaded portion. Another tile with same dimensions has a circle in the centre(Fig. (11)). If the circle touches all the four sides of the square tile, find the area of theportion. In which tile, area of shaded portion will be more? (lake it = 3.14)). Find the areain the which of the tilearea of the shaded |
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Answer» Answer: (A) The AREA of shaded PORTION is 86 cm²(B) The Area of shaded portion is 86 cm²Step-by-step explanation: GIVEN as : (A) A square ABCD with side length = 20 CM Four quarter circles are drawn at each corner From The figure Let The area of shaded portion = A sq cm According to question The area of square = side² Or, The area of square = (20 cm) ² or, The area of square = 400 cm² Again Area of circle = π r² ,where r is radius of circle So, Area of quarter circle = where r = 10 cm So, The Area of 4 quarter circle each at four sides on square = 4 × Or, Area of 4 quarter circle = π r² = 3.14 × (10 cm)² i.e Area of 4 quarter circle = 314 cm² Now, Area of shaded region = Area of square - Area of 4 quarter circle i.e A = 400 cm² - 314 cm² ∴ A = 86 cm² Hence, The Area of shaded portion is 86 cm² . Answer (B) From figure A square ABCD with side length = 20 cm ∵ Area of square = side² Or, Area of square = (20 cm) ² Or, Area of square = 400 cm² Again The diameter of circle = side length of square i.e D = 20 cm So, radius = R = i.e R = 10 cm ∵ Area of circle = π R² Or, Area of circle = 3.14 × (10 cm) ² Or, Area of circle = 314 cm² Now, Area of shaded region = Area of square - Area of 4 quarter circle A' = 400 cm² - 314 cm² ∴, A' = 86 cm² Hence, The Area of shaded portion is 86 cm² . Answer |
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