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A ship sends out ultrasound that returns form the seabed and is detected after `3.42 s`. If the speed of the ultrasound through sea water is `1531 m//s`, what is the distance of the seabed from the ship ? |
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Answer» Given, Time between transmission and detection, t = 3.42 s. Speed of ultrasound in sea water. v = 1531 m/s Distance travelled by the ultrasound = 2 `xx` depth of the sea = 2d where d is the depth of the sea. 2d = speed of sound `xx` time = 1531 m/s `xx` 3.42 s = 5236 m d = 5236 m/2 = 2618 m. Thus, the distance of the seabed from the ship is 2618 m or 2.62 km. |
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