1.

A seller sells a book for Rs. 24 and loses 20% of the cost. What would be the profit or loss if he sells for Rs. 27? 1. Loss Rs. 12. Profit Rs. 43. Loss Rs. 3 4. Profit Rs. 6

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Loss Rs. 3 

Given:

 

The selling price of a book = Rs. 24

Loss = 20% of the price of a book

New selling price of a book = Rs. 27

Formula used:

Gain or loss percent = (Loss or gain/Cost price) × 100

Concept used:

Profit = Selling Price – Cost Price

Loss = Cost Price – Selling Price

Calculation:

Let the cost price of a book is Rs.x 

Loss = 20% of the price of a book

Loss = 20% of x = x/5

selling price of a book = x - x/5 = 4/5x

According to question

⇒  4/5x  =  Rs. 24

⇒  x  =  Rs. 30

New selling price of a book = Rs. 27

∴  Loss = 30 -27 = Rs. 3 



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