1.

A physical quantity P is related to four observables a, b, c and d as follows: P= (a^(3)b^(2))/(sqrt(c)d)The percentage errors of measurement in a, b, c and d are 1%, 3%, 4% and 2%, respectively. What is the percentage error in the quantity P?

Answer»

`12%`
`13%`
`15%`
`16%`

Solution :As `P= (a^(3)B^(2))/(sqrt(c)d)`
The percentage error in P is
`(DELTAP)/(P)xx100= [3((Deltaa)/(a))+ 2((Deltab)/(b))+ (1)/(2)((Deltac)/(c))+ (DELTAD)/(d)] xx 100`
`[ 3 xx 1%+ 2 xx 3%+ (1)/(2) xx 4%+ 2%]= 13%`


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