1.

A person can't see distinctly at the distance less than one metre . calculate the power of the lens that he should use to read a book at 25cm.

Answer» DISTANCE of the near point, x' = 100cm
power of the LENS, P = ?
focal LENGTH of the lens, f = ?
So the focal length, f = x'×d / x'- d
= 100 ×25 / 100 - 25
= 100 × 25 / 75
f = 100 / 3 cm
So the power of a lens, P = 1/f(m)
= 100/100/3
or,. = 3/1
P = 3 D


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