1.

A particle of mass 100 g is thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 5 ms^(-1). The work done by the force of gravity during the time the particle goes up is

Answer»

`-0.5J`
`-1.25J`
`1.25 J`
`0.5 J`

SOLUTION :The height (h) TRAVERSED by particle while going up is
`h = (u^2)/(2g) = (25)/(2 xx 9.8)""….(i)`
The force of gravity (= mg) is opposite to the displacment . So the work done by the force of gravity is
`W = - mgh = -0.1 xx 9.8 xx 25/(2 xx 9.8)"(USING (i))"`
` = -0.1 xx 25/2 = -1.25 J`


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