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A park, in the shape of a quadrilateral ABCD, has angle C = 90° l, AB = 9 m, BC = 12 m, CD = 5 m and AD = 8 m. How much area does it occupy?[NCERT MATHS CLASS 9TH CH 12 - HERON's FORMULA EX 12.2 Q2]Best Answer will instantly mark as brainliest❤❤❤ |
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Answer» <P> Given : ∠C = 90° AB = 9 m BC = 12 m CD = 5 m AD = 8 m To FIND : Area of the park . Solution : In Δ BCD : Base = 5 m Height = 12 m Hypotenuse = ? By Pythagorus THEOREM : \longmapsto\tt{{(H)}^{2}={(B)}^{2}+{(P)}^{2}}⟼(H) 2 =(B) 2 +(P) 2
\longmapsto\tt{{(H)}^{2}={(5)}^{2}+{(12)}^{2}}⟼(H) 2 =(5) 2 +(12) 2
\longmapsto\tt{{(H)}^{2}=25+144}⟼(H) 2 =25+144 \longmapsto\tt{{(H)}^{2}=169}⟼(H) 2 =169 \longmapsto\tt{H=\sqrt{169}}⟼H= 169
\longmapsto\tt\bf{H=13\:m}⟼H=13m Now , a = 5 m b = 12 m c = 13 m \longmapsto\tt{s=\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}}⟼s= 2 a+b+c
\longmapsto\tt{s=\dfrac{5+12+13}{2}}⟼s= 2 5+12+13
\longmapsto\tt{s=\cancel\dfrac{30}{2}}⟼s= 2 30
\longmapsto\tt\bf{s=15\:m}⟼s=15m \longmapsto\tt{Area=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}}⟼Area= s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)
\longmapsto\tt{\sqrt{15(15-5)\:(15-12)\:(15-13)}}⟼ 15(15−5)(15−12)(15−13)
\longmapsto\tt{\sqrt{15\:(10)\:(2)\:(2)}}⟼ 15(10)(2)(2)
\longmapsto\tt{5\times{3}\times{2}}⟼5×3×2 \longmapsto\tt\bf{30\:{m}^{2}}⟼30m 2
Area of Δ BCD is 30 m² . Similarly , In Δ ABD : a = 9 m b = 8 m c = 13 m \longmapsto\tt{s=\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}}⟼s= 2 a+b+c
\longmapsto\tt{s=\dfrac{9+8+13}{2}}⟼s= 2 9+8+13
\longmapsto\tt{s=\cancel\dfrac{30}{2}}⟼s= 2 30
\longmapsto\tt\bf{s=15\:m}⟼s=15m \longmapsto\tt{Area=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}}⟼Area= s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)
\longmapsto\tt{\sqrt{15(15-8)\:(15-9)\:(15-13)}}⟼ 15(15−8)(15−9)(15−13)
\longmapsto\tt{\sqrt{15\:(7)\:(6)\:(2)}}⟼ 15(7)(6)(2)
\longmapsto\tt{3\times{2}\sqrt{5\times{7}}}⟼3×2 5×7
\longmapsto\tt\bf{6\sqrt{35}\:{m}^{2}}⟼6 35
m 2
Area of Δ ABD is 30 m² . Total Area of Park : \longmapsto\tt{Area\:of\:\triangle\:BCD+Area\:of\:\triangle\:ABD}⟼Areaof△BCD+Areaof△ABD \longmapsto\tt{30+6\sqrt{35}}⟼30+6 35
\longmapsto\tt\bf{65.4\:{m}^{2}}⟼65.4m 2
So , The Area Occupied by the park is 65.4 m² .. |
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