1.

a. Name the molecule ‘X’ synthesised by ‘i’ gene. How does this molecule get inactivated ? b. Which one of the structural genes codes for β-galactosidase ? c. When will the transcription of this gene stop ?

Answer»

a. The molecule ‘X’ is repressor. It gets inactivated when lactose (inducer) binds with the repressor molecule. 

b. z gene codes for β-galactosidase. 

c. Transcription of the gene stops when lactose is absent and thus repressor is free to bind with the operator.



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