1.

A man sold a radio at 10% gain.if he had bought it at 20% less and sold it for rs.10 more he would have gained 40% find the cp of radio.

Answer»

Answer:

The COST price of radio is Rs.500.  

Step-by-step explanation:

GIVEN : A man SOLD a radio at 10% gain. If he had bought it at 20% less and sold it for Rs.10 more he would have gained 40%.

To find : The cost price of radio ?

Solution :

Let x be the cost price of the goods.

A man sold a radio at 10% gain.

The SELLING price of goods is  

SP=\frac{100+P\%}{100}\times CP

SP=\frac{100+10}{100}\times x

SP=\frac{110}{100}\times x

SP=1.1x

He had bought it at 20% less.

CP=x-20\%\times x

CP=x-0.2x

CP=0.8x

Sold it for Rs.10 more.

SP=1.1x+10

The profit percentage formula is given by,

P\%=\frac{SP-CP}{CP}\times 100

40=\frac{1.1x+10-0.8x}{0.8x}\times 100

0.4=\frac{0.3x+10}{0.8x}

0.4\times 0.8x=0.3x+10

0.32x=0.3x+10

0.32x-0.3x=10

0.02x=10

x=\frac{10}{0.02}

x=500

Therefore, The cost price of radio is Rs.500.



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