1.

A large container with a cylindrical mouth is filled with water and closed with a piston. A vertical tube is now inserted through the piston. The radius of the tube is 5 cm, the radius of the piston is 10 cm and the mass of the pistoon is 20 kg. To what height will the water rise insdie the tube?

Answer»

Solution :AREA of the piston
`=pi(r_(2)^(2)-r_(1)^(2))=pi(10^(2)-5^(2))=75picm^(2)`.
Weight of the piston = `20xx1000xx`g dyn
Let the height of the water COLUMN in the TUBE be h cm.
Now, pressure of the piston = pressure of the water column in the tube
or, `(20xx1000xxg)/(75pi)=hxx1xxg`
`therefore" "h = (20000)/(75pi)=84.88cm`.


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