1.

(a) Illustrate the following reaction giving suitable example in each case: (i) Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction (ii) Diazotisation (iii) Gabriel phthalimide synthesis (b) Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds: (i) Aniline and N-methylaniline (ii) (CH3)2NH and (CH3)3N OR (a) Write the structures of main products when benzene diazonium chloride (C6H5N2+Cl−) reacts with the following reagents: (i) CuCN/KCN (ii) H2O (iii) CH3CH2OH (b) Arrange the following: (i) C2H5NH2, C2H5OH, (CH3)3N – in the increasing order of their boiling point (ii) Aniline, p-nitroaniline, p-methylaniline - in the increasing order of their basic strength

Answer»

(a) Illustrate the following reaction giving suitable example in each case:

(i) Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction

(ii) Diazotisation

(iii) Gabriel phthalimide synthesis

(b) Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds:

(i) Aniline and N-methylaniline

(ii) (CH3)2NH and (CH3)3N

OR

(a) Write the structures of main products when benzene diazonium chloride (C6H5N2+Cl) reacts with the following reagents:

(i) CuCN/KCN

(ii) H2O

(iii) CH3CH2OH

(b) Arrange the following:

(i) C2H5NH2, C2H5OH, (CH3)3N – in the increasing order of their boiling point

(ii) Aniline, p-nitroaniline, p-methylaniline - in the increasing order of their basic strength



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