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A fraction becomes 1/3, if 2 is added to both of its numerator and denominator. If 3 is added to both of its numerator and denominator then it becomes 2/5.Form a linear equation to represent it. |
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Answer» ONG>Answer: 3x - y = - 4 5x - 2y = - 9 , moreover fraction = x/y = 1/7 Step-by-step EXPLANATION: Let the numerator be 'x' and denominator be 'y'. Thus, fraction be x/y. if 2 is added to both of its numerator and denominator, fraction BECOMES 1/3: ⇒ (x + 2)/(y + 2) = 1/3 ⇒ 3(x + 2) = y + 2 ⇒ 3x - y = - 4 ...(1) If 3 is added to both of its numerator and denominator then it becomes 2/5. ⇒ (x + 3)/(y + 3) = 2/5 ⇒ 5(x + 3) = 2(y + 3) ⇒ 5x - 2y = - 9 ...(2) These two equations(linear) REPRESENT the given conditions, where x is numerator and y is denominator. from (1), y = 3x + 4, substitute in (2): => 5x - 2y = - 9 ⇒ 5x - 2(3x+4) = -9 => x = 1 and thus y = 3(1) + 4 = 7 |
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