1.

A fraction becomes 1/2 when 1 is subtracted from its numerator and 1 is added to its denominator. Also, it becomes 1/3 when 6 is subtracted from its numerator and 1 from the denominator, Find original fraction

Answer»

Given:

A fraction becomes 1/2 when 1 is subtracted from its numerator and 1 is added to its denominator

ALSO, it becomes 1/3 when 6 is subtracted from its numerator and 1 from the denominator

To find:

The original

Solution:

Let,

"x" be the numerator

"y" be the denominator

So, the original fraction =  \frac{x}{y}

(1) When 1 is subtracted from the numerator and 1 is added to its denominator, we get:

\frac{x - 1}{y + 1} = \frac{1}{2}

\implies 2(x - 1) = y + 1

\implies 2x - 2 = y + 1

\implies 2x - y -3 = 0 ...... (i)

(2) When 6 is subtracted from the numerator and 1 is subtracted from its denominator, we get:

\frac{x - 6}{y - 1} = \frac{1}{3}

\implies 3(x - 6) = y - 1

\implies 3x - 18 = y - 1

\implies 3x - y -17 = 0 ...... (ii)

Now, Subtracting EQ. (i) from (ii), we get

3x - y - 17 = 0

2x - y - 3 = 0

-    +    +

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x -14 = 0

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x = 14

Substituting x = 14 in eq. (i), we get

2(14) - y - 3 = 0

⇒ 28 - y - 3 = 0

⇒ 25 - y = 0

y = 25

Thus, \boxed{\bold{The \:original\:fraction\:is\:\:\underline{\frac{14}{25}} }}\:.

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Also View:

Fraction becomes 1/3 if 1 is subtracted from both its numerator and denominator.If 1 is added to both numerator and denominator,it becomes 1/2.Find the fraction?

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