1.

A force is inclined at 60^(@)to the horizontal. If the horizontal component of force is 40N. Calculate the vertical component .

Answer»

Solution :Let the force be `vec(F)`. Let angle of INCLINATION be `theta`
`:.`Horizontal component `F_(H) = F COS theta`
Vertical component`F_(v) = F sin theta`
Given :`F_(H) = 40 kg . wt.`
Angle ` theta = 60^(@)`
`F_(H) = F cos 60^(@) = 40 kg wt` .
`:. F = (40)/(cos 60^(@)) = (40)/((1)/(2)) = 80 kg wt`
Vertical component
`F_(v) = F sin theta`
` = 80 sin 60^(@) = 80 xx (sqrt(3))/(2)`
`= 40 sqrt(3)`
`= 40 xx 1.732 = 69 . 28 ` kg wt
`{:("Vertical"),("component"),("of the force"):}} = 69 . 28 `kg wt .


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