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A current of 5mA is passing through a wire. How many electrons are passing per minute through any cross section of the wire? |
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Answer» Answer: No.of Free ELECTRONS ( n ) = 18.75 ×10^17 ê Explanation: ★ CURRENT ELECTRICITY ★ GIVEN ; » CURRENT ( i ) = 5 mA » Time ( t ) = 1 minute = 60 sec. » Electric CHARGE ( e ) = 1.6 × 10^-19 C ★ No. of Free Electrons ( n ) = ??? ___ [ BY USING FORMULA ] ________ [ ★ no. of free electrons ( n ) =[CURRENT ( i ) × TIME ( t ) ] / ELECTRIC CHARGE (e) » n = [ 5 × 10-³ × 60 ] / 1.6 × 10^-19 » n = [ 300 × 10-³ ] × 6.25 × 10^18 » n = [ 0.3 ] × 0.625 × 10^19 » n = 0.1875 × 10^19 ★ → n = 18.75 × 10^17 ê ← ★ _________________________________________ ANSWER :- HENCE ; NO. OF FREE ELECTRONS passing through 5mA current in 1 minute is ; ♣ n = 18.75 × 10^17 ë ♥ |
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