1.

A consumer buys 18 units of a good at a price of Rs. 9 per unit. The price elasticity of demand for the good is (-)1. How many units the consumer will buy at a price of Rs. 10 per unit ? Calculate.

Answer»

Solution :`{:("Original Quantity (Q) = 18 unitsOriginal Price (P) = Rs. 9"),("New Quantity "(Q_(1))=? "New Price "(P_(1))=10),("Change in Quantity "(Delta Q)=? "Change in Price "(Delta P)=1),("ELASTICITY of Demand (ED) = "(-)1):}`
`PED=(Delta Q)/(Delta P)xx(P)/(Q)`
`-1=(Delta Q)/(1)xx(9)/(18)`
`-2=Delta Q`
As New Price is increasing from 9 to 10, quantity demanded MUST decrease by `Delta Q`.
New Quantity = INITIAL Quantity `+Delta Q=18+(-2)=16`
At Price = 10, Quantity demanded = 16.


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