1.

a concave lens forms An erect image of 1/3 size of the object which is placed at a distance 30 cm in front of a lens,find position of image, focal length of the lens

Answer»

ANSWER: The FOCAL LENGTH is 15 cm and the image is formed at 10 cm from the lens.

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance of the OBJECT u = -30 cm

Magnification m =\dfrac{h'}{h}= \dfrac{1}{3}

We know that,

The magnification is

m = \dfrac{h'}{h}=\dfrac{v}{u}

\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{v}{-30}

v = -10 cm

The image is formed at 10 cm from the lens.

Using lens's formula

\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}

\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{-15}

f = -15 cm

Hence, The focal length is 15 cm and the image is formed at 10 cm from the lens.



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