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A compound contains 4.07% hydrogen, 24.27% carbon and 71.65 % chlorine by mass. Its molar mass is 98.96 g. What is its empirical formula ? Atomic masses of hydrogen, carbon and chlorine are 1.008, 12.000 and 35.453 u, respectively |
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Answer» Explanation: Divide the given percentages of atoms with their molecular masses H---4.07/1 =4.07 C---24.27/12 =2.02 Cl--71.65/35.5=2.01 step 2 divide all values with the LOWEST VALUE obtained. H---4.07/2.01=2 C---2.02/2.01=1 Cl---2.01/2.01=1 therefore the empirical FORMULA is CH 2
Cl WEIGHT OF EMPIRICAL FORMULA=12+2+35.5=49.5 Given molecular weight =98.96 which is double of empirical weight .therefore molecular formula is C 2
H 4
Cl 2
. BY TEJAS KULKARNI PLEASE FOLLOW AND MARK AS BRAINLIST AND FOLLOW FOR MORE ANSWERS!! |
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