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A chord of a circle of radius 15 cm subtends an angle of 60° at the centre .Find the areas of the corresponding minor and major segment of the circle. (useπ = 3.14 and √3 = 1.73 ) |
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Answer» Given, RADIUS = 15 cm θ = 60° So, Area of SECTOR OAPB = (60°/360°)×πr2 cm2 = 225/6 πcm2 Now, ΔAOB is equilateral as two sides are the radii of the CIRCLE and hence EQUAL and ONE angle is 60° So, Area of ΔAOB = (√3/4) ×a2 Or, (√3/4) ×152 ∴ Area of ΔAOB = 97.31 cm2 Now, area of minor segment APB = Area of OAPB – Area of ΔAOB Or, area of minor segment APB = ((225/6)π – 97.31) cm2 = 20.43 cm2 And, Area of major segment = Area of circle – Area of segment APB Or, area of major segment = (π×152) – 20.4 = 686.06 cm2 |
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