1.

A car is moving on a straight road covers one third of the distance with a speed of 20 km/h and the resa speed of 60 km/h. The average speed of the car is(1) 40 km/h(2) 50 km/h(3) 36 km/h(4) 55 km/h​

Answer»

Answer:

Given:

⅓rd distance travelled by 20 km/hr and the rest distance travelled by 60 km/hr

To find:

Average speed of the BODY

Concept:

Average speed is DEFINED as the RATIO of Total distance to the total time taken.

Since distance is involved , average speed can never be ZERO, it's ALWAYS positive.

Calculation:

Let the total distance travelled be s , Then distance travelled with 20 km/hr is s/3 , the rest 2s/3 is travelled with

60 km/hr.

v \: avg. =  \dfrac{total \: distance}{total \: time}

=  > v \: avg. =  \dfrac{s}{( \dfrac{ \frac{s}{3} }{20}) +  (\dfrac{ \frac{2s}{3} }{60})  }

=  > v \: avg. =  \dfrac{1}{ \dfrac{1}{60} +  \dfrac{1}{90}  }

=  > v \: avg. =  \dfrac{1}{ \dfrac{(3 + 2)}{180} }

=  > v \: avg. =  \dfrac{180}{5}

=  > v \: avg. = 36 \: km \:  {hr}^{ - 1}

So final answer :

\boxed{ \red{ \large{ \sf{ \bold{ v \: avg. = 36 \: km \:  {hr}^{ - 1}}}}}}



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