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A box of volume 22.4L filled with helium at STP, will have NA=6.023×1023 atoms. Let us look at a much simpler, unrealistic sample of gas where we just have five atoms, having the following velocity components along a fixed direction: 1337.2 m/s,1399.6 m/s,1362.4m/s and1382.1m/s. Calculate the rms speed along the given direction, and the average kinetic energy of each molecule. The mass of a helium atom is 6.646×10−27kg. |
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Answer» A box of volume 22.4L filled with helium at STP, will have NA=6.023×1023 atoms. Let us look at a much simpler, unrealistic sample of gas where we just have five atoms, having the following velocity components along a fixed direction: 1337.2 m/s,1399.6 m/s,1362.4m/s and1382.1m/s. Calculate the rms speed along the given direction, and the average kinetic energy of each molecule. The mass of a helium atom is 6.646×10−27kg. |
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