| 1. |
A box made of sheet metal cost ₹2820 at the rate of ₹30 per sq m. If the box is 5 m long and 4 m wide, find its height. |
|
Answer» ong>Answer: Height is 3m Step-by-step explanation: Area in sq meters sold in the sheet=2820/30=94 Area of rectangular base of the box=20 sq m If the box is horizontal & h is the height,the area covered by all the 6 sheets=4h+4h+40+5h+5h=94 18H+ 40=94 18h=54 h=3 Height is 3 metres. If the box is kept vertically,the height becomes 5 mtrs & length & breath of base and top sheets will be 4 mtrs & 3 mtrs,each. 2 example 3 M height. Total surface area of a box=2[LH+2LB+2BH.(1), where L, B, and H are Length, Breadth, and Height respectively: assume X M height, then total surface area per equation 1, = 2[(5*X)+(5*4)+(4*X)]…. (2) however from the total cost and sheet METAL rate, we know the total area as total cost/ cost per square meter,=2820/30=94 sq. Meters hence equation 2=94, solving for X, we get X=3. 3 example sheet of metal used for box=2820/30= 94 m sheet of metal used for top and bottom of box=2*5*4=40 m sheet of metal used for all 4 sides and height=94–40=54 m All 4 sides=2(5+4)=18 m Height=54/18=3 m 4 example The total surface area of the box is 2820/30 = 94 sq.m. If the height of the box is h , the surface area of the box is 2 × 5×4 + 2 × 5×h + 2 × 4×h. = 40 +10h + 8h = 18h+40. Therefore 18h + 40 = 94 Or 18h = 94 - 40 = 54. Or h = 54/18 =3 m. Therefore height of the box is 3 meters. 5 example Total metal used = 2820÷30 I.e. 94m Metal used in base and top = 2×5×4 I.e. 40m Remaining metal = 94-40 I.e. 54m Metal used in sides of the box is = 2×(5+4) (per side) I.e. 18m Hence height of the box is 54÷18 I.e 3m 6 example Total surface area of the CUBOID =2(lb+bh+hl) = 2820/30= 94 here l= 5-m; b= 4-m h = ? So 2(20+4h+5h)= 94 So 9h+20= 47 9h= 27- m So h= 3- m Therefore the height of the box = 3- m 7 example For ₹ 30 ……………..area of metal sheet is 1 sq.m For ₹ 2820………………………………………………………? 2820/30=94 sq.m Total surface area of box=2(l×b+b×h+h×l)=94 2(5×4+4×h+h×5)=94 20+9h=47 9h=27 h=27/9=3 m 8 example Total cost/ rate is area of sheet required.2820/30=94. Less top and bottom of 5x4 size is 40. Balance is 54 sq m. Total 4 sides with height h is 5xh+5xh+4xh+4xh=18h. So height is 54/18=3 mtr 9 example Total metal used = 2820/30= 94 m Total surface area= 2(lb+bh+lh) 2(5*4+4h+5h)=94 2(20+9h)=94 40+18h=94 h= 54/18=3 m 10 example Area of sheet=2820/30=94 sq m Top & bottom area = 5×4=20sq m H=(94–20×2)/2/(5+4)=3m Please mark me as brainliest Thank you and have a nice day |
|