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85. Find the area of thesegment AYB shown inthe given figure. If radius Aof the circle is 21 cm and 7ZAOB 120°120

Answer»

In ∆AOB, draw a perpendicular line from O which intersect AB at M.

In ∆AOM, angle AMO = 90angle OAM = 30cos 30 = AM/AO√3/2 = AM/21AM = 21×√3/2AB = 2(AM)=2(21×√3/2)=21√3

OM^2 = AO^2-AM^2=21^2-(21√3/2)^2=441-330.51=110.48OM =√110.48OM =10.51

OM = 10.51cm

Area of ∆AOM = 1/2 AB × OM=1/2 ×21√3 ×10.51=191.14cm^2

Area of sector AOBY = 120πr^2/360=120×21×21×22/2520=462cm^2

Area of segment AYB = Area of sector OAYB -Area of∆OAB=462-191.14=270.86

Area of segment AYB is 270.86cm^2.



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