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7. Prove that the area of an equilateral triangle described on one side of a squareto half the area of the equilateral triangle described on one of its diagonals. |
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Answer»
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ANSWER Given: ABCD is a Square, DB is a diagonal of square, △DEB and △CBF are Equilateral Triangles. To PROVE: A(△DEB) A(△CBF)
= 2 1
Proof: Since, △DEB and △CBF are Equilateral Triangles. ∴ Their corresponding SIDES are in EQUAL ratios. In a Square ABCD, DB=BC 2
.....(1) ∴ A(△DEB) A(△CBF)
= 4 3
×(DB) 2
4 3
×(BC) 2
∴ A(△DEB) A(△CBF)
= 4 3
×(BC 2
) 2
4 3
×(BC) 2
(From 1) ∴ A(△DEB) A(△CBF)
= 2 1
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