1.

6. The present ages of A and B are 23 years and 31years respectively. After how many years the ratiobetween their ages will be 11 : 13?is​

Answer»

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Given:

  • Present age of A = 23years
  • Present age of B = 31 years

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To FIND:

  • The NUMBER of years after which the ratio between their ages will be 11:13

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Assumption:

  • Let the number of years be x.

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Solution:

So,

⇒ Age of A after x years = (23 + x) years

⇒ Age of B after x years = (31 + x) years

Hence,

\implies (23 + x) : (31 + x) = 11 : 13 \\\implies \dfrac{23 + x}{31 + x} = \dfrac{11}{13}

On Cross- Multiplying,

⇒ (13)*(23 + x) = (11)*(31 + x)

⇒ 299 + 13x = 341 + 11x

⇒ 13x - 11x = 341 - 299

⇒ 2x = 42

⇒ x = 21

So, after 21 years the ratio between the ages of A and B will be 11:13.

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Verification:

⇒ Age of A after x years = (23 + x) years = 23 + 21 = 44 years

⇒ Age of B after x years = (31 + x) years = 31 + 21 = 52 years

⇒ Ratio of ages of A and B = 44:52

On dividing by 4,

⇒ Ratio of ages of A and B = 11 : 13

Hence verified too!



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