1.

5x + 3y = 9 ……. (i)2x + 3y = 12 ……… (ii)​

Answer»

ANSWER :

x = 3. and y = -2.

Given :

We have equation,

  • 5x + 3y = 9.
  • 2x -3y = 12.

Solution :

We have two equation,

\tt5x + 3y = 9. -  -  - (1)

\tt2x - 3y = 12. -  -  - (2)

Let's apply Elimination method, on both Equation

\begin{tabular}{ 1-1 }
 5x + 3y = 9. & \\ 2x -3y = 12. & \\
 \cline{1-1}
 7x = 21. & \\ \cline{1-1}
 \end{tabular}

\implies \tt x =  \frac{21}{7}

\implies \tt x =  3.

Now, Putting the VALUE of x in equation (2), We get.

\implies \tt 2x - 3y = 12.

\implies \tt 2(3)- 3y = 12.

\implies \tt 6- 3y = 12.

\implies \tt - 3y = 12 - 6

\implies \tt y = -   \frac{12 - 6}{3}

\implies \tt y =  - 2.

\rule{200}3

Let's VERIFY :

\implies \tt5x + 3y = 9.

\implies \tt 5(3) + 3( - 2) = 9.

\implies \tt 15 - 6 = 9.

\implies \tt 9 = 9.

Therefore, the value of x = 3 and y= -2.



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