1.

50 shares at 8%and the other part is invested in 8% 25 shares at 8% discount, then theDivide20304 into two parts such that if one part is invested in 900annual incomes from both the investments are equal

Answer»

Let the two parts in which Rs.20304 is to be divided be Rs. x and Rs.(20304 - x).

In First Case,

Investment = Rs.x.Rate of Dividend = 9%.Nominal Value of 1 Share(N.V.) = Rs. 50Market Value of 1 Share(M.V.) = 50 + 50 × 8/100= 50 + 4= Rs. 52∵ Number of Shares = Sum Invested/M.V. of 1 Share∴ No. of Shares = x/54

∵ Annual Income = No. of Shares× Rate of Dividend× N.V. of 1 Share.∴ Annual Income = x/54× 9/100× 50 ⇒ Annual Income = x/12

In Second Case,

Investment = Rs. (20304 - x)N.V. of 1 Share = Rs. 25M.V. of 1 Share = 25 - 25× 8/100= 25 - 2= Rs. 23Rate of Dividend = 8 %No. of Shares = (20304- x)/23

Annual Income = (20304 - x)/23× 8/100× 25= Rs. 2(20304 - x)/23

According to the Question,Annual Income from both Investments are equals.∴ x/12 = 2(20304 - x)/23⇒ 23x = 24(20304) - 24x⇒ 24x + 23x = 24× 20304⇒ 47x = 487296⇒ x = Rs. 10368

Thus, First part is Rs. 10368.

Second Part = 20304 - 10368= Rs. 9936



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