1.

4. In the adjoining figure, line segments AB and CD bisect eachother at O.Prove that:(i) AC DB and(ii) AD-CB.

Answer»

Since,ACandBDbisecteachotheratO,

thenOA=OBandOC=OD

In∆AOCand∆BOD,OA=OB

Given∠AOC=∠BOD

VerticallyoppositeanglesOC=OD

Given⇒∆AOC≅∆BODSAS

⇒AC=BDCPCT

∠CAO=∠OBDCPCT

⇒∠CAB=∠ABD

In∆AODand∆BOC,OA=OB

Given∠AOD=∠BOC

VerticallyoppositeanglesOD=OC

Given⇒∆AOD≅∆BOCSAS

⇒AD=CBCPCT

⇒∠OAD=∠OBCCPCT

But∠OADand∠OBCarealternateinterioranglesmadebythetransversalABwithlinesADandBCandareequal.

So,AD∥CB

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