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4, in Fig. 6.31, if PQ 11 ST. < PQR = 110° andZRST 130, find 2ORS.130IHint : Draw a line parallel to ST throughpoint R.]

Answer»

Given,

PQ || ST, ∠PQR = 110° and ∠RST = 130°

Construction,

A line XY parallel to PQ and ST is drawn.

∠PQR+∠QRX= 180° (Angles on the same side of transversal.)⇒110° + ∠QRX= 180°⇒∠QRX= 70°

Also,∠RST+ ∠SRY= 180° (Angles on the same side of transversal.)⇒130° + ∠SRY= 180°⇒∠SRY= 50°

Now,∠QRX+∠SRY+∠QRS = 180°⇒70°+ 50°+ ∠QRS= 180°⇒∠QRS= 60°

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