1.

(4) Determine the values of a and so that the following matrices are singular:A=(7 3 -2 a)​

Answer»

\displaystyle\huge\red{\underline{\underline{Solution}}}

A MATRIX B is said to be SINGULAR if

det B = |B| = 0

Now it is given that

\displaystyle \: A  =  \displaystyle\begin{pmatrix}  \:  \:  \: 7 &  \: 3\\  - 2 & \:  a \end{pmatrix}

Now

| A |  =  \displaystyle\begin{vmatrix}  \:  \:  \: 7 & 3 \\  - 2 & a \end{vmatrix}  = (7 \times a) - ( - 2 \times 3) = 7a + 6

Since A is singular

So

\displaystyle \: 7a + 6 = 0

\implies \: a \:  =  -  \frac{6}{7}



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