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25. Prove that in a right angled triangle square of the hypotenuse is equal to sum of the squaresofother two sides |
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Answer» construct a right triangle right angled at B. construction:construct a perpendicular BD on side AC. GIVEN:angleB=90 TO PROVE:AB^2+BC^2=AC^2 PROOF: In triangle ABD and triangle ABC, angle A=angle A angle ADB=angle BDC=90° therefore, triangle ADB is similar to triangle ABC. =>AD/AB=AB/AC (sides are in proportion) =>AD×AC=AB^2-------1 Similarly, triangle BDC is similar to triangle ABC BC/DC=AB/BC (sides are in proportion) which implies AC×DC=BC^2-----2 adding 1 and 2 AD.AC=AB^2 AD.AC+AC.DC=AB^2+BC^2 =AC(AD+DC)=AB^2+BC^2 =AC^2=AB^2+BC² Hence proved. |
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