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.2 men and 5 boys can finish a piece of work in 4 days, while 3 men and6 boys can finish it in 3 days. Find the time taken by one man alone tofinish the work and that taken by one boy alone to finish the work. |
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Answer» Step-by-step EXPLANATION: let the time taken by one MAN be=x and by one boy be=y then the EQUATIONS formed will be eq1: 2/x+5/y=1/4 eq2: 3/x+6/y=1/3 so by solving eq1 we get, eq3: 8x+20y=xy and by solving eq2 we get, eq4: 9x+18y=xy now, subtract eq3 by eq4 we get, x-2y=0 eq5:=》y=x/2 substitute eq5 in eq4 we get, 9x+9x=x × x/2 then,=》18x=x × x/2 =》18x×2=x × x =》36x=x × x =》36=x × x/x eq6:36=x now, substitute eq6 in eq4 we get, 324 + 18y=36y now, 324=36y-18y =》 324=18y =》324/18=y =》18=y therefore the time taken by one man =36 DAYS and that by one boy =18 days |
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