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1A potentiometer has uniformpotential gradient across it. Twocells connected in series (i) tosupport each other and (ii) tooppose each other, arebalanced over 6 m and 2 mrespectively on thepotentiometer wire. The emfsof the cells are in the ratio of: *O 1:2O 1:1O 3:1O 2:1​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Answer:

  • The emf's of the two cells are in the RATIO 2:1.

To FIND:

  • The emf's of the cells ratio=?

Solution:

If the two cells are connected in SERIES,

Then,

i) Two support each other=E1+E2=6m

ii) Two oppose each other=E1-E2=2m

Now, Solve i & ii

⟹ 2E1=8m

⟹ E1=4m

Substitute The value of E1 in the equation,

⟹ E2+4m=6m

⟹ E2=2m

So,

EMF'S of the cells,

⟹ E1/E2=l1/l2

⟹ E1/E2=4/2

⟹ E1/E2=2/1

⟹ E1:E2=2:1



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