1.

12gm of mg (atomic mass 24) when reacted completely with acid gives hydrogen gas.its volume in litres at stp would be

Answer»

Hello Mate

Mg + 2HCL----> MgCl2 + H2

Therefore, if there are 'n' moles of MAGNESIUM then on reaction with acid like HCl will GIVE 'n' moles of dihydrogen gas.
No. of moles = Mass of substance/Molar mass of substance
Therefore, No. of moles of 12 gm of Mg = 1/2 moles.
Now, volume occupied by one mole of dihydrogen gas at STP = 22.4 litres
Therefore, volume occupied by half mole of dihydrogen gas = 11.2 litres

Hope it helps☺!



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