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10.If the area of the circle x2+y2-4x-2y+k=0 is 250 sq. cms,then k=1)-202) 203) + 20 430 |
Answer» ANSWER :k = -74.6 Solution :★ Note : The standard form of a circle is given as : (x - H)² + (y - k)² = r² where (h,k) is the centre and r is the radius of the circle . Here , The given equation of circle is ; x² + y² - 4x - 2y + k = 0 The given equation of circle can be rewritten as ; => x² - 4x + y² - 2y = -k => (x² - 4x + 2²) + (y² - 2y + 1²) = 2² + 1² - k => (x - 2)² + (y - 1)² = 4 + 1 - k => (x - 2)² + (y - 1)² = 5 - k Now , Comparing the above equation with the standard form (x - h)² + (y - k)² = r² , we have r² = 5 - k . ALSO , The AREA of given circle is 250 cm² . => A = 250 => π•r² = 250 => π•(5 - k) = 250 => 3.14•(5 - k) = 250 => 5 - k = 250/3.14 => 5 - k = 79.6 => k = 5 - 79.6 => k = -74.6 Hence k = -74.6 |
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