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Answer»

Given, POPULATION of a TOWN is 10,000. If the males increases by 5% and the females by 6%, the population will be 10540.

Let the NUMBER of males be ‘a’

Number of females = 10000 – a

Now, 5% of a + 6% of (10000 – a) = 10540 – 10000

⇒ 0.05a + 600 – 0.06a = 540

⇒ 0.01a = 60

⇒ a = 6000

Number of females = 10000 – 6000 = 4000



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